Embracing Heritage: Surya Tilak Illuminates Ayodhya’s Ram Navami Festivities
Credit : Times of India
17.04.2024 : The upcoming Ram Navami marks a significant event for Ayodhya as the newly consecrated Ram idol at the temple is set to receive a special ‘Surya Tilak’ on this auspicious day. This innovative feat, made possible by a sophisticated mechanism involving mirrors and lenses, will witness the Sun’s rays adorning the forehead of Ram Lalla at noon.
This year’s Ram Navami holds particular importance as it will be the first celebration since the inauguration of the new temple by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on January 22.
The intricate ‘Surya Tilak’ project aims to delicately focus a ’tilak’ on Lord Ram’s forehead every Ram Navami, specifically during the Chaitra month. Dr. S K Panigrahi, a scientist at CSIR-CBRI Roorkee involved in the project, explained that the Sun’s position changes annually on Ram Navami, with the date repeating every 19 years. The planned tilak size is set at 58 mm, lasting approximately three to three-and-a-half minutes, with two minutes of full illumination.
During this momentous occasion, devotees will have the opportunity to enter the Ram temple to witness the ceremony. The temple trust, along with government support, has installed around 100 LEDs to showcase the Ram Navami celebrations for everyone present.
The technology behind the ‘Surya Tilak’ involves a collaboration between CSIR-CBRI Roorkee, IIA Bangalore, and Optica Bangalore. The opto-mechanical system comprises four mirrors and lenses within a tilt mechanism and piping system. This system directs the Sun’s rays through mirrors and lenses to focus on Lord Ram’s forehead, facing east.
Despite potential challenges like cloudy skies, the team remains committed to using natural sunlight, respecting the faith and beliefs of the people. The meticulous planning, design, and implementation reflect the scientific acumen and indigenous technological development aimed at showcasing advancements while honoring traditions.
The successful installation of the opto-mechanical system signifies a blend of scientific expertise and cultural reverence, highlighting the harmonious coexistence of innovation and tradition in modern times.